Isomerization Dynamics Ln Liqulds by Molecular Dynamlcs*

نویسندگان

  • Bruce J. BERNE
  • David CHANDLER
چکیده

Reactlon dynanucs m hqulds Involve fundamentally lfferent processes than m gases. Because molecules undergomg a chemical transformation are m contmuous mteractlon with nelghbonng solvent molecules, the motions of the reactant, product and solvent molecules are iughly correlated, and “cage” or “paclung effects” may be very Important. Although much talked about, these cage effects are not understood at the microscopic level. To better understand reaction dynamics m liquids we have chosen to study, by computer experiment, the sunple isomenzation reaction

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Isomerization rates and mechanisms for the 38-atom Lennard- Jones cluster determined using molecular dynamics and temperature accelerated molecular dynamics

We have simulated the isomerization of 38-atom Lennard-Jones clusters (LJ38) – a well-known prototype system for global-optimization and energy landscape analyses – over a wide range of temperatures using a combination of molecular dynamics (MD) and temperature accelerated dynamics (TAD). At high temperatures, we find that (surprisingly) MD with steepest descent quenches (MDSDQ) is effective fo...

متن کامل

Full Configuration Interaction Molecular Dynamics of Na 2 and Na 3 Zhihua Liu ?

We extend our ab initio molecular dynamics methods to more exact wave functions, including complete active space multiconfiguration self-consistent-field (CASSCF) and full configuration interaction (full CI) wave functions. These extensions are critical for describing properly the dynamics of bond formation/ dissociation and isomerization, as we illustrate here by examining the bond dissociatio...

متن کامل

Quantum Chemistry: Molecular Dynamics Study of the Dark-Adaptation Process in Bacteriorhodopsin

Molecular dynamics simulations and quantum chemistry calculations have been combined to describe the dark adaptation in bacteriorhodopsin (bR). The process involves the reversible thermally activated transformation of retinal from an all-trans to a 13-cis,15-syn configuration. The potential surface governing the thermal isomerization of retinal around two (13-14, 15-N) double bonds has been det...

متن کامل

Isomerization-induced surface relief gratings formation: A comparison between the probe and the matrix dynamics.

We report molecular dynamics simulations of the effect of the photoisomerization of probe molecules on the nonequilibrium dynamics of a bulk amorphous matrix. Is it the matrix or the probe that drives the dynamics in SRG formation? In the first picture, the probe isomerization induces the motion of the probe inside the matrix. The motion of the probe then induces molecular motions inside the ma...

متن کامل

Molecular dynamics of methylamine, methanol, and methyl fluoride cations in intense 7 micron laser fields.

Fragmentation and isomerization of methylamine (CH3NH2(+)), methanol (CH3OH(+)), and methyl fluoride (CH3F(+)) cations by short, intense laser pulses have been studied by ab initio classical trajectory calculations. Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (BOMD) on the ground-state potential energy surface were calculated with the CAM-B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level of theory for the cations in a four-cycle...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001